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Table 6 Cox regression of factors involved in publication time

From: Publication and non-publication of clinical trials in PTSD: an overview

VariableBWald χ2SignificanceRelative risk (95% CI)
Randomised− 0.210.200. 6530.82 (0.33; 1.99)
Treatment armsa 1.870.392 
 2 arms0.550.870.3511.74 (0.54; 5.56)
 3–6 arms0.360.340.5621.43 (0.43; 4.73)
Any control used0.0950.070.7971.10 (0.53; 2.27)
Intervention typeb 18.64< 0.001* 
 Behavioural0.518.650.003*1.67 (1.19; 2.34)
 Drug and behavioural1.1616.79< 0.001*3.20 (1.84; 5. 58)
 Procedure/device0.745.540.019*2.09 (1.13; 3.87)
Any sponsor, university0.263.880.049*1.30 (1.00; 1.70)
Registered before completed0.334.100.043*1.40 (1.01; 1.93)
  1. Model χ2(9) = 32.69 (p < 0.001*)
  2. − 2 log-likelihood = 2271
  3. *Significance set at p < 0.05
  4. aOne arm was the number of arms against which other arms were analysed
  5. bDrug intervention was the type of intervention against which other interventions were analysed